Northern Virginia Dayhikes

Shenandoah National Park, Central Section
These hikes are listed roughly in order from north to south. The trails are usually best accessed from the edge of the park (when possible) so that you can hike up and then down, rather than the reverse. The central section of the park runs from Thornton Gap (mile 31.5) to Swift Run Gap (mile 65.5).

The highest peaks in the park can be found along the Skyline Drive in this section, which probably also has the greatest concentration of impressive views and interesting trails. Some of the better short hikes include Marys Rock, Stony Man, Millers Head (see picture of trail), the Limberlost Trail, Hawksbill summit, Dark Hollow Falls, Lewis Spring Falls, and Bearfence summit.

The southern section of the park also has excellent views and trails, many with a more mountainous and remote feeling than the ones further north, but this gets beyond my 2-hour drive limit from the DC area.

On-line References
Heatwole's Guide to the Park contains good detailed descriptions of trails and small area maps.
The National Park Service has good information and a large park map in PDF (Adobe Acrobat) format.
The Potomac Appalachian Trail Club has more good info and slightly smaller JPG images of the park map.

Buck Hollow
Distance:

Buck Hollow/Buck Ridge circuit - 6.5/1800
side trip to Marys Rock - 2.9/830
side trip to Hazel Falls - 4.6/800

Location: Near Sperryville, just inside the park on the road up Thornton Gap, or from the Skyline Drive at the Meadow Spring Parking area (mile 33.5).

Picture: Pink Lady's-Slipper orchid on the Buck Hollow Trail.

Details: Description and maps from Heatwole. See also park references.

Description: A pleasant hike by a small stream, Buck Hollow is a very scenic area and you will usually have it all to yourself. The hike down Buck Ridge provides a few limited views and also takes you through some interesting burned out areas. Most of it is recovering quickly, but one short section was pretty well devastated. Side trips take you to the excellent (but often crowded) Marys Rock overlook or to a small waterfall and cave on the Hazel River.

Notes:

  • The lower portion of Buck Ridge is very steep. Many people prefer going up this and down the hollow in order to avoid the pounding of going down such a steep trail.

    last hiked: May, 2001

    Robertson Mountain
    Distance (estimated):

    Limberlost/Skyland/Loop circuit - 10/2800
    Loop from Limberlost - 9/2500
    Loop from Old Rag parking - 5.1/2200 (+1.6/200 from lower pkg)
    Limberlost to Robertson peak and back - 5.2/1200

    Loop = Robertson Mountain/Corbin Hollow loop

    Location: From the Skyline Drive at the Limberlost Trail (mile 43), White Oak Canyon (mile 42.6) or Stony Man Nature Trail (mile 41.7) parking areas. See Old Rag for hiking up to the loop.

    Details: Maps of upper section and loop area from Heatwole. See also park references.

    Description: The centerpiece of this hike is a loop made up by the Corbin Hollow and Robertson Mountain trails. The first takes you through a nice hollow with 2 pretty stream crossings near the bottom. The second gives you a few good looks at Old Rag and takes you up to a very good view from the top of Robertson Mountain. It's not as impressive a view as from Old Rag, but you probably won't have to share it with anyone else. As an added attraction, the Limberlost Trail takes you through a very nice hemlock forest.

    Notes:

  • The Robertson Mountain trail is very steep. From the bottom of Corbin Hollow, it climbs about 1700 feet in only 1.6 miles.
  • At Stony Man Nature Trail parking, an easy 1.6 mile/340 foot hike or a 3.5/770 circuit will take you to an excellent view at the top of Stony Man. The circuit described above also takes you by the trail to Millers Head (1.6/450).
  • Those looking for a challenge could combine the loop with the Old Rag circuit for a hike with a boulder scramble, almost 12 miles of trail, and nearly 4000 feet of climbing.

    last hiked: 2002

    Old Rag
    Distance:

    Ridge Trail loop - 7.1/2200
    from lower pkg area, add about 1.6/200
    up and back from Berry Hollow - 5.4/1760

    Location: East edge of park at Nethers, VA (or at Berry Hollow). For a longer trip, it can also be accessed from the Skyline Drive around miles 42-43.

    Picture: Resting just below the summit.

    Details: Description and maps from Heatwole. See also park references.

    Description: Standing by itself just east of the main Blue Ridge, Old Rag provides wonderful views of the mountains in the central portion of the park and the rolling farmland to the east. Along the rocky ridge of the mountain, the trail features its well known boulder scramble as it winds over, under, and around large boulders. It squeezes through rock slits, climbs up a narrow natural staircase and through a short tunnel before reaching the summit. It's even nicer around early June when the mountain laurel is in bloom, but after the fires in 2000 it may be a few years before that happens again.

    Notes:

  • Because of the boulder scramble, the trail is more difficult than the distance would suggest. Add at least an hour unless you're particularly comfortable scrambling up and down rocks. No special climbing skills are required, but if you have any doubts about your abilities, you may not want to try this alone. Long pants are recommended and thin gloves might also be helpful.
  • This is a very popular trail. I have heard people complain about having to wait in line at some of the bottlenecks on the boulder scramble on crowded weekends. Try to get there as early as possible or go in the middle of the week.

    last hiked: October, 2005

    White Oak Canyon
    Distance:

    short loop - 7.7/2270
    standard loop - 9.1/2560
    extended loop - 12/3100

    up to upper falls and back - 5.3/1670
    down to upper falls and back - 4.6/1040

    Location: East edge of park near Banco. May also be accessed from Skyline Drive between miles 42.5 to 45.5.

    Picture: The lower falls in White Oak Canyon (falls #6)

    Details: Description and maps from Heatwole. See also park references.

    Description (standard loop):The hike up White Oak Canyon takes you through a beautiful ravine passing 6 waterfalls along the way and providing a very nice view back out to the east. After climbing out of the ravine, you walk through a shady hemlock forest and then connect up with the Skyline Drive at Crescent Rock for an excellent view to the west. Hiking back down Cedar Run, you'll pass a natural waterslide and another waterfall before returning to your starting point. The extended loop adds a trip to the excellent view at Hawksbill summit, the highest point in the park.

    Notes:

  • A very popular trail, this can get very crowded on weekends, especially the upper section.
  • The Cedar Run section of trail is very steep.

    last hiked: September, 2003

    Rose River
    Distance:

    short loop - 8.7/1700
    medium loop - 10.3/1950
    long loop - 11.6/2500 (rough estimate)
    longer loop - 12.8/2600 (rough estimate)

    Location: The east edge of the park at Syria. This can also be accessed from the Big Meadows area on the Skyline Drive (mile 51).

    Details: Description and maps of upper section from Heatwole. NPS has detailed maps of Big Meadows area.

    Description: The main attraction is bushwhacking up the scenic Rose River with its many small falls, cascades, and pools and a wonderful feeling of isolation to go with it. The remaining features overlap the Rose River Loop described below. The short loop takes you along Hogcamp Branch and the base of Dark Hollow Falls. The medium loop goes to Rose River Falls and Fisher Gap. The long loop allows you to come down Dark Hollow, passing the falls, and the longer loop adds the Blackrock overlook. All of them use a fire road to reach the edge of the park at the bottom of the Rose River.

    Notes: Give yourself extra time for the 2 mile off-trail stretch. With water levels low, you can walk mostly along the streambed, but it's not that much more difficult with high water. Be aware that this area is full of stinging nettles and bushwhacking always puts you at a higher risk for picking up ticks; long pants are strongly recommended no matter how hot it is.

    last hiked: 2002

    Rose River Loop
    Distance:

    short loop - 3.7/860
    medium loop - 6.5/1600
    long loop - 9/2320
    Dark Hollow Falls and back - 1.4/440
    Rose River Falls and back - 2.7/720
    many other variations can be created

    Location: Big Meadows area on the Skyline Drive (mile 51)

    Picture: Hogcamp Branch filled with leaves

    Details: Description and maps from Heatwole. NPS has detailed maps of Big Meadows area.

    Description (medium loop): Starting from the picnic area behind the campground, you follow the Appalachian Trail to a viewpoint at Fishers Gap, then begin descending to Rose River Falls. This is a nice 2 part falls, but not much to look at when the water is low. The trail continues down the river, passes the site of an old copper mine, then turns up Hogcamp Branch for what may well be the prettiest section of stream anywhere in the park. From there you climb up Dark Hollow, passing the falls, then take a nature trail to a good view at the Blackrock overlook. For the long loop, add a trip to the very scenic Lewis Spring Falls (see below).

    Notes: This is not a trail for someone looking to get away from civilization. It crosses the Skyline Drive twice, both times at parking lots, goes through a developed area to get to the Blackrock overlook, and skirts the edge of a campground. As if that weren't enough, the Dark Hollow section of the loop is one of the most heavily used trails in the park.

    last hiked: 1999

    Lewis Spring Falls
    Distance:

    down and back - 2/900 (estimate)
    circuit - 3.7/1200
    many other variations can be created

    Location: Big Meadows area on the Skyline Drive (mile 51)

    Picture: Lewis Spring Falls seen from the viewing platform. See also the view from the base.

    Details: Description and maps from Heatwole. NPS has detailed maps of Big Meadows area.

    Description: When the water is high, Lewis Spring Falls is one of the prettiest falls in the park. There is an excellent viewing platform at the top and an unmaintained trail to an impressive view from the bottom. The circuit also contains a few nice views to the west.

    Notes: Combine this with the Rose River Loop described above to create any number of dayhike circuits ranging from moderate to strenuous.

    last hiked: September, 2003

    Hoover Camp
    Distance:

    Mill Prong down and back - 4.1/870
    Mill Prong loop - 6.8/1000
    Laurel Prong/Mill Prong - 7.4/1520
    Laurel Prong/Mill Prong/Rapidan Road - 10.2/1800 (estimate)
    Rapidan Road/Mill Prong - 9.9/1165
    Rapidan Road/Laurel Prong - 13.3/1800 (estimate)

    Location: Big Meadows Wayside (mile 51) or Milam Gap (mile 53)

    Details: Description and maps from Heatwole. NPS has detailed maps of Big Meadows area.

    Description: The highlight of this trail is exploring historic Hoover Camp, a retreat created for and used by Herbert Hoover. There are many historical signs and some of the buildings are still maintained. There is also a small waterfall near the camp on the Mill Prong trail.

    Notes: The Rapidan Road section is not particularly interesting and can get very hot in the summer. I would recommend using one of the first four routes listed.

    last hiked: 1999

    South River Falls
    Distance:

    to overlook and back - 2.6/850
    to base of falls and back - 4.2/1050
    short loop - 4.7/1315
    Pocosin Trail loop - 9.8/2000

    Location: South River Overlook (mile 62.7). Pocosin Loop can also be started at mile 59.5. Both a trail and a road extend to the east edge of the park, but I don't know if there is access from those points.

    Picture: Looking up from the base of the falls.

    Details: Description and maps from Heatwole. See also park references.

    Description: South River Falls is probably the single most impressive waterfall in the park. It sits at one edge of a huge natural amphitheater with the trail taking you to an overlook at the other edge. You can also hike to a pool at the base of the falls.

    Notes: The falls are a very popular spot and can get quite crowded, but the rest of the Pocosin Trail loop does not get much use.

    last hiked: 1998

    Return to Northern Virginia Dayhikes

    Visit my Home Page
    Copyright 2008 by Robert Cantor, admin@bobcantor.com